Independent guide. We are not the IRS or a government agency.

Identity verification

How to verify your identity with the IRS

Identity-verification letters are not interchangeable. The letter number tells you which online, phone or in-person process applies.

Quick principle

Use the official online or phone route first when it can solve the task. If you need in-person help, schedule the appointment and bring a complete file.

01

Use the letter as your roadmap

Find the letter number and response instructions. Start only from IRS.gov; avoid links in unexpected texts, emails or social posts.

02

Gather return information

You may need the letter, the return identified in it, a prior-year return and supporting forms such as W-2 or 1099.

03

Schedule only when directed

If the letter or IRS representative directs you to an office, call for an appointment and confirm the exact identification documents required.

Primary source

Confirm the current IRS instructions

We summarized the official material to make preparation easier. Use the IRS page for current eligibility rules, forms, deadlines and case-specific directions.

Open the IRS identity verification service